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PITI mortgage payment calculator

Your real monthly housing cost isn't just principal and interest. Add taxes, insurance, HOA and PMI to see the full PITI payment.

Loan
%
%
yrs
Escrow & other
%
Usually 0 with 20%+ down

Monthly payment

Loan amount–
Principal & interest–
Property taxes–
Insurance–
HOA–
PMI–
Total interest over the loan–
Total PITI–

What PITI includes

P&I = loan × r ÷ (1 − (1 + r)−n) (r = monthly rate, n = number of payments)
PITI = P&I + taxes ÷ 12 + insurance ÷ 12 (+ HOA + PMI)

Example: a $250,000 purchase with 20% down is a $200,000 loan. At 6% for 30 years that's $1,199.10 of principal and interest. Add $3,600 a year in taxes ($300/mo) and $1,800 in insurance ($150/mo) and the PITI is $1,649.10 a month. Over 30 years you'd pay about $231,676 in interest, more than the original loan.

Why landlords should budget for PITI, not P&I

Taxes and insurance are often a third or more of the payment, and they tend to rise over time, while P&I on a fixed-rate loan doesn't change. When you run a cash flow or DSCR analysis, use the full PITI so a reassessment or an insurance renewal doesn't wipe out your margin. Loans on investment properties often need larger down payments than owner-occupied loans, so check your lender's terms before assuming PMI applies.

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FAQ

What does PITI stand for?

Principal, interest, taxes and insurance: the four parts of a typical monthly mortgage payment when taxes and insurance are escrowed. HOA dues and mortgage insurance (PMI) are often added on top, sometimes written as PITIA.

Is PITI tax-deductible on a rental?

On a rental, mortgage interest, property taxes and insurance are generally deductible on Schedule E. Principal isn't deductible. The building is depreciated instead. Check with a tax professional for your situation.

Why did my payment go up on a fixed-rate loan?

Principal and interest stay fixed, but the escrowed taxes and insurance can rise after a reassessment or a premium increase, and that raises the total payment.